Skin Checks In Melbourne

Skin Cancer. Everything you need to know

Skin Checks
Skin Cancer Subtypes
Treatments

Comprehensive Skin Checks

Regular skin checks are essential for detecting skin cancer early, when it’s most treatable. At Northside Dermatology, we provide thorough, full-body skin examinations using advanced tools and clinical expertise to assess moles, lesions, and any skin changes over time. Whether you have a personal or family history of skin cancer, fair skin, high sun exposure, or simply want peace of mind, regular skin checks are a proactive step in protecting your health.

Book a professional skin check today and take control of your skin health.

 

Dermatologist Skin Checks 

Skin checks are crucial to your skin health.  A skin check is performed by a specialist to examine abnormalities and identify skin cancer. While self-checking should be completed every three months, it is important to visit a medical professional at least once a year who can examine the skin more thoroughly and identify concerns that are difficult to detect on your own.

Learn more about dermatologist skin checks here

 

Self-Skin Checks

A self-skin examination is the first step many patients take to identify concerning spots on the skin. Diagnosing and treating a skin cancer early offers the best chance of avoiding surgery or a serious risk to your health. While some types of skin cancer grow slowly, others,  including dangerous melanomas, tend to grow rapidly. Checking your skin every three months is essential to maximise your chances of early detection and treatment.

The dermatologists who consult at Northside Dermatology advocate the importance of establishing a regular self-checking routine to ensure cancerous lesions are identified as early as possible.

For more information on self-skin checks, click here

Understanding the Different Types of Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is the most common cancer in Australia, and early detection is key to effective treatment. There are several types of skin cancer, each with its own characteristics, risk factors and treatment options.  Our team has experience in identifying and managing all forms of skin cancer, from common to more complex types. This includes basal cell carcinoma (BCC)squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and melanoma, as well as pre-cancerous changes like actinic keratoses (solar keratosis).

Understanding what to look for, and when to seek professional advice, is a crucial step in protecting your long-term skin health.

 

Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a slow-growing, non-melanoma skin cancer that usually develops in areas that are chronically exposed to the sun. BCC accounts for more than 75 percent of all skin cancers, making it the most common type of skin cancer in the world. BCCs rarely spread to other parts of the body and are almost always curable with appropriate treatment. However, they can be challenging to identify in the early stages and can damage the surrounding tissues if left untreated. Early diagnosis by a dermatologist is essential.

 

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common skin cancer, following basal cell carcinoma (BCC). This type of skin cancer emerges from the squamous cells of the epidermis in areas that are chronically exposed to the sun. While most SCCs are easily treated, they do have the potential to spread to the lymph nodes and other organs. Any concerning lesion should be examined by a dermatologist as soon as possible.

 

Melanoma

Melanoma is the most well-known and most serious type of skin cancer. Melanoma arises from changes in melanocytes, the skin cells that produce the pigment (melanin) which gives skin and moles their colour. Though it is less common than other types of skin cancer, it is also more aggressive. Most deaths from skin cancer are caused by melanoma. It is therefore essential to understand how to identify a lesion that could be a melanoma and seek a professional diagnosis from a dermatologist.

 

Actinic Keratosis (Solar Keratosis)

Solar keratosis or actinic keratosis is a scaly spot that develops on sun-damaged skin. It is considered precancerous and may evolve into squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).

Skin Cancer Treatments

Skin Cancer Treatments Tailored to Your Diagnosis

A range of skin cancer treatments are available at Northside Dermatology, from non-surgical therapies to surgical procedures, selected based on the type, location, and stage of the cancer. The dermatologists who consult at our clinic are experienced in delivering evidence-based care with a focus on achieving the best possible outcome for your skin health.

Treatment options include photodynamic therapy (PDT)laser-assisted PDTsurgical excision, and other non-surgical approaches, tailored to the individual. Each treatment plan is developed in consultation with you, ensuring clarity, comfort, and confidence at every step.

Explore the treatment options available and learn how early, effective intervention can support your long-term skin health.

Surgical Treatments for Skin Cancers
Surgery is often the most effective way to completely remove certain skin cancers, ensuring abnormal cells are taken out and reducing the chance of them returning.
Best for: High-risk, aggressive, or deep skin cancers
Down time: 1–2 weeks depending on the size and location of the surgery
Comments: May leave a scar, but usually offers the highest cure rate
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Non Surgical Treatments
Non-surgical options can successfully treat many early-stage or superficial skin cancers without the need for cutting or stitches.
Best for: Precancerous spots (like sunspots/actinic keratosis) & low-grade skin cancers
Down time: Minimal (expect few days of redness or irritation)
Comments: Usually less invasive than surgery, but follow-up checks are important
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Photodynamic Therapy
This treatment uses a special light-activated cream to target and destroy abnormal cells while leaving surrounding healthy skin mostly untouched.
Best for: Superficial skin cancers and precancerous lesions
Down time: 1-2 weeks (expect redness, peeling or crusting)
Comments: Can be repeated if necessary; often results in good cosmetic outcomes
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Laser PDT
Laser-assisted PDT combines the benefits of light therapy with laser precision to treat sun damage and cosmetic changes while also targeting precancerous cells.
Best for: Sun-damaged skin, precancerous lesions, and early superficial cancers
Down time: 7 - 10 days (expect redness and peeling)
Comments: Can improve both skin health and appearance at the same time.
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Sun Damage and Skin Cancer Prevention Clinic

Our dermatologist-led skin cancer clinic has been created to focus exclusively on sun damage and skin cancer prevention. Combining medical expertise with advanced technology, we provide a complete approach that includes early detection, personalised treatment plans, and cosmetic enhancements to support both your health and confidence.

Discover Our Prevention Clinic

Frequently asked questions

What is skin cancer?

Skin cancer happens when skin cells grow in an abnormal, uncontrolled way. The most common types are basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. Most skin cancers are highly treatable when caught early.

How do I know if I have skin cancer?

Look out for new or changing spots, moles, or patches on your skin. Warning signs include growths that don’t heal, change in colour or shape, bleed easily, or feel unusual. A dermatologist is the only one who can diagnose skin cancer with certainty.

What are the treatment options for skin cancer?

Treatment depends on the type, size, and location of the cancer. Options include surgery, non-surgical therapies (such as creams or freezing), photodynamic therapy (PDT), laser PDT, and occasionally radiotherapy or medications.

Is skin cancer always treated with surgery?

Not always. While surgery is often the gold standard for removing skin cancers, many early or superficial lesions can be treated with non-surgical methods like PDT, topical creams, or laser treatments.

What is Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)?

PDT is a non-invasive treatment where a special cream is applied and activated by a specific light source. This destroys precancerous and cancerous cells while leaving surrounding healthy skin mostly unaffected.

What is Laser PDT and how is it different?

Laser PDT uses the same light-activated cream but adds laser technology for more precise targeting. It’s especially useful for stubborn lesions and sun-damaged skin, while also improving skin’s appearance.

Does treatment hurt?

Some treatments may cause temporary discomfort, such as stinging, redness, or peeling, but these usually settle within days to a couple of weeks. Your dermatologist will guide you on what to expect and how to care for your skin afterwards.

Will I need time off work or daily activities?

Downtime depends on the treatment. Surgical removal may take a week or two to heal, while non-surgical treatments like PDT typically involve a few days of redness and peeling. Most people can carry on with light daily activities.

Can skin cancer come back after treatment?

Yes, there’s always a chance of recurrence, especially if you have a history of sun damage. Regular follow-up checks are important to monitor your skin and catch any new or recurring spots early.

How can I reduce my risk of skin cancer in the future?

Protect your skin daily by using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, avoiding tanning beds, and seeking shade during peak sun hours. Regular skin checks, both at home and with a dermatologist, are also key to prevention.

Skin Cancer Prevention

Sun Damage & Skin Cancer Prevention

Safeguard your skin against the harmful effects of UV exposure with a prevention and care plan tailored by our dermatologists. Whether you’re concerned about early signs of sun damage, reducing your long-term risk of skin cancer, or maintaining a healthy, radiant complexion, we combine medical expertise with advanced diagnostic tools and evidence-based treatments. From regular skin checks and mole mapping to personalised prevention strategies and dermatologist-recommended products, our goal is to help you stay protected, detect changes early, and keep your skin healthier for longer.

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Dermatology Partner For Your Skin Health

Your Partner In Skin Health

Partner with a dermatologist who understands your skin at every stage. From prevention to advanced treatments, we’ll create a tailored plan that keeps your skin healthy, confident and cared for — now and in the years ahead.

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Visit Our Clinics

Northside Dermatology operates in state-of-the-art facilities in Fitzroy North and Reservoir. All treatments are performed by trained doctors or specialist dermatologists, ensuring your skin is in the safest hands.

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